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Percentage Calculator

Calculate a percentage of a value, compare a part and whole, or find percentage change between two values.

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Calculate common percentages

Choose whether to find a percentage of a value, find what percentage one value is of another, or calculate percentage change. Percentage change uses the absolute starting value as its denominator; decreases therefore appear as negative results.

1

Enter your details

Change the values, then run the tool.

Data handling

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How it works

Percentage Calculator: a practical guide

Percentage calculations are useful for comparing quantities, finding a portion of a total, or describing a change between two values. This page covers three common formulas: X percent of Y, X as a percentage of Y, and percentage change from an initial value to a new value.

  1. STEP 01

    Choose the percentage calculation that matches your question.

  2. STEP 02

    Enter the two values in the labeled fields.

  3. STEP 03

    Calculate and review the result, including whether a change is an increase or decrease.

What this tool does and its limits

For percentage change, the calculation is (new value − starting value) divided by the absolute starting value, multiplied by 100. A zero starting value has no defined percentage change and is rejected. A zero comparison value is also rejected when finding what percent one number is of another. Results are rounded for display, while the calculation uses JavaScript number arithmetic.

Processing happens in your browser. The selected file or entered values are not uploaded to Got A Tool or saved by this tool.

Frequently asked questions

How do I find 20% of 150?
Choose “What is X% of Y?”, enter 20 and 150, and calculate. The result is 30.
How is percentage change calculated?
Subtract the starting value from the new value, divide by the absolute starting value, then multiply by 100. A negative result is a decrease.
Why can't the starting value be zero?
Percentage change divides by the starting value, so a zero baseline makes the result undefined.
Does this handle currency or units?
It calculates numeric values only. Add the currency or unit label yourself when interpreting the result.

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